Isikhathi esidlule sikhulume ngokuthi yiziphiIzibuthe ze-NdFeB.Kodwa abantu abaningi basadidekile ngokuthi bayini omazibuthe be-NdFeB.Kulokhu ngizochaza ukuthi yini omazibuthe be-NdFeB kule mibono elandelayo.
1.Ingabe izibuthe ze-neodymium zihlanzekile neodymium?
2.Ayini omazibuthe be-neodymium?
3.Iyini impilo yezibuthe ze-neodymium?
4.Iziphi ezinye izinto ezinhle engingazenza ngozibuthe be-neodymium?
5.Kungani omazibuthe be-neodymium benamandla kangaka?
6.Kungani omagnethi be-neodymium bebiza?
7.Ungawahlanza kanjani ama-neodymium magnet spheres?
8.Ungalithola kanjani ibanga likazibuthe we-neodymium?
9.Ingabe ukhona umkhawulo wokuthi ungaba mkhulu kangakanani uzibuthe we-neodymium?
0.Ingabe i-neodymium inamandla kazibuthe esimweni sayo esihlanzekile?
Ake siqale
6.Kungani omagnethi be-neodymium bebiza?
Ozibuthe be-Neodymium babiza kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zikamagnet ngenxa yezinto ezimbalwa:
Izinto zomhlaba ezingavamile: I-Neodymium ingenye yezakhi zomhlaba eziyivelakancane, ezingavamile ukutholakala oqweqweni lomhlaba.Ukumba kanye nokucubungula lezi zinto kungabiza, futhi ukutholakala okulinganiselwe kwalezi zinto kungakhuphula izindleko.
Inqubo yokukhiqiza: Inqubo yokukhiqiza yezibuthe ze-neodymium iyinkimbinkimbi futhi ihilela izinyathelo eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukuhlanganisa izinto zokusetshenziswa, ukugaya, ukucindezela, nokucwilisa.Lezi zinqubo zidinga okokusebenza okukhethekile kanye nobuchwepheshe, obungengeza ezindlekweni.
Isidingo esikhulu: Ozibuthe be-Neodymium badingeka kakhulu ngenxa yezakhiwo zabo ezihlukile, njengamandla abo nosayizi omncane.Lesi sidingo esiphezulu singakhuphula intengo, ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi zokuphazamiseka kwe-supply chain noma ukwanda kwesidingo somhlaba.
Ukugeleza kokukhiqiza kwe-NdFeB
7.Ungawahlanza kanjani ama-neodymium magnet spheres?
Ukuhlanza ama-neodymium magnet spheres, ungalandela lezi zinyathelo ezilula:
1. Hlanganisa inani elincane lensipho yesitsha namanzi afudumele endishini noma kusinki.
2.Beka ama-neodymium magnet spheres emanzini anensipho futhi uwavumele acwiliswe imizuzu embalwa.
3.Khuhla ngobumnene ubuso bezimbulunga ngebhulashi elithambile noma indwangu ukuze ususe noma yikuphi ukungcola noma udoti.
4. Hlanza ama-sphere kahle ngamanzi ahlanzekile ukuze ususe noma iyiphi insipho esele.
5.Yomisa ama-sphere ngendwangu ehlanzekile, ethambile.
Qaphela: Ungasebenzisi noma imaphi amakhemikhali anokhahlo noma izinto ezihuquzelayo ukuze uhlanze ama-neodymium uzibuthe ama-sphere, njengoba lokhu kungalimaza ingaphezulu lama-sphere futhi kuthinte izici zawo kazibuthe.Ukwengeza, qiniseka ukuthi ubaphatha ngokucophelela omazibuthe be-neodymium, njengoba beqinile futhi bangaqhekeka kalula noma baphuke uma bewisiwe noma bephathwa kabi.
8.Ungalithola kanjani ibanga likazibuthe we-neodymium?
Ukuze uthole izinga likazibuthe we-neodymium, ngokuvamile ungathola ikhodi ephrintiwe noma egxivizwe kuzibuthe ngokwayo.Le khodi ngokuvamile iqukethe inhlanganisela yezinombolo nezinhlamvu ezibonisa amandla nokwakheka kukazibuthe.Nazi izinyathelo zokuthola ibanga likazibuthe we-neodymium:
Bheka ikhodi kuzibuthe.Le khodi ivamise ukuphrintwa noma kugxivizwe kwenye yezindawo eziyisicaba zikazibuthe.
Ikhodi ngokuvamile izoqukatha uchungechunge lwezinhlamvu nezinombolo, njengokuthi "N52" noma "N35EH".
Uhlamvu lokuqala noma izinhlamvu zibonisa ukwakheka kwezinto zikazibuthe.Isibonelo, u-"N" umele i-neodymium, kanti u-"Sm" umele i-samarium cobalt.
Inombolo elandela uhlamvu lokuqala noma izinhlamvu ikhombisa ubukhulu bomkhiqizo wamandla uzibuthe, okuyisilinganiso samandla awo.Lapho inombolo iphakeme, inamandla uzibuthe.
Ngezinye izikhathi kuyoba khona izinhlamvu ezengeziwe noma izinombolo ekupheleni kwekhodi, ezingabonisa ezinye izakhiwo zikazibuthe, njengokumelana nokushisa noma ukuma kwayo.
Uma ingekho indlela yokuthola izinga likazibuthe we-neodymium ungathola futhi ngokuhlolwa.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izinga likazibuthe we-neodymium lihlukaniswa ngokusebenza kukazibuthe we-neodymium.Ungasebenzisa imitha ye-gauss ukukala uzibuthe ongaphezulu wezibuthe we-neodymium bese usebenzisa ithebula ukuze unqume izinga likazibuthe we-neodymium.
9.Ingabe ukhona umkhawulo wokuthi ungaba mkhulu kangakanani uzibuthe we-neodymium?
Awukho umkhawulo onzima wokuthi uzibuthe we-neodymium ungaba mkhulu kangakanani, kodwa kunemikhawulo esebenzayo enqunywa izici ezimbalwa.
Isici esisodwa ukutholakala kwezinto ezingavamile zomhlaba ezisetshenziselwa ukwenza izibuthe ze-neodymium.Lezi zinto azivamile ukutholakala oqweqweni lomhlaba futhi zibiza ukumbiwa nokuzilungisa.Njengoba usayizi uzibuthe ukhula, kanjalo nenani lempahla edingekayo, elingenza omazibuthe abakhulu babize kakhulu.
Esinye isici inqubo yokukhiqiza.Ukukhiqizwa kozibuthe be-neodymium kuhilela izinyathelo ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa nokuhlanganisa izinto ezingavuthiwe, ukugaya, ukucindezela, kanye nokucwilisa.Lezi zinqubo zidinga okokusebenza okukhethekile kanye nobuchwepheshe, okungaba nzima futhi kubize kakhulu ukukala omazibuthe abakhulu.
Ozibuthe be-Neodymium nabo bangakhiqizwa ngezinkulu kakhulu
Ukwengeza, omazibuthe abakhulu be-neodymium bangaba nzima kakhulu ukuphatha futhi babeke izingozi zokuphepha ngenxa yezinkundla zabo eziqinile kazibuthe.Futhi zingase zijwayele ukuphuka noma ukuqhekeka ngenxa yokuqina kwazo.
Ozibuthe be-neodymium benziwa ngengxube ye-neodymium, insimbi ne-boron powders, okusho ukuthi ukusatshalaliswa kwe-neodymium kumazibuthe e-neodymium akufani ngokuphelele, futhi kunzima ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uzibuthe we-neodymium uzibuthe unamandla afanayo yonke indawo. .Ngenxa yalokho, omazibuthe abakhulu be-neodymium bavame ukubiza kakhulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphakeme.
0.Ingabe i-neodymium inamandla kazibuthe esimweni sayo esihlanzekile?
I-Neodymium ngokwayo ayiyona ikazibuthe enamandla, njengoba iyinsimbi eyivelakancane ene-paramagnetic, okusho ukuthi iheheka kancane kumagnetic field.Kodwa-ke, lapho i-neodymium ihlanganiswa nezinye izakhi ezifana ne-iron ne-boron ukuze kwakhiwe ingxubevange i-Nd2Fe14B, esetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni kazibuthe be-neodymium, inhlanganisela ewumphumela ibonisa izici eziqinile kazibuthe ngenxa yokuqondanisa kwezikhathi zayo kazibuthe ze-athomu.I-neodymium ku-alloy idlala indima ebalulekile ekusizeni amandla kazibuthe aqinile wezibuthe ze-neodymium.
Isibonelo esihle salokhu yi-uzibuthe ebhodweni.Uzibuthe webhodwe unezingxenye ezintathu: indandatho yokubeka ipulasitiki, indlu yensimbi kanye nozibuthe we-neodymium.Umsebenzi oyinhloko wendandatho yepulasitiki ukulungisa uzibuthe we-neodymium, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukwenza ngaphandle kwendandatho yokubeka ipulasitiki ukuze ulondoloze izindleko ngokuvumelana nezidingo zekhasimende.Isizathu esiyinhloko esenza ukuthi uzibuthe ebhodweni abe ne-iron casing kungenxa yezizathu ezimbili: 1. uzibuthe we-neodymium untekenteke futhi igobolondo lensimbi lingawuvikela ngezinga elithile futhi andise ukuphila kukazibuthe ebhodweni;2. uzibuthe we-neodymium kanye ne-iron casing ndawonye kungakhiqiza uzibuthe oqinile.
Amacebiso: Ungawubukeli phansi uzibuthe webhodwe elincane kangaka, unozibuthe kakhulu kunalokho ongakucabanga.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-16-2023